2024 Research | SDG 6 – Clean Water and Sanitation

Research Programs

Waste-Wise Cities for Sustainability: Establishment of a Material Recovery Facility for Waste Reduction Management and Promotion of Circular Economy

Proponents: Dr. Precila C. Delima, Dr. Lorelei C. Tabago, Dr. Marisol S. Foronda, Dr. Teresita C. Molano, Dr. Jonathan Lord R. Aquino

Abstract

The project, Waste Wise Cities for Sustainability: Establishment of a Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in Cauayan City, addresses the pressing need for sustainable waste management solutions in response to rapid urbanization and increased waste generation. The MRF aims to reduce landfill dependency, mitigate pollution, and contribute to a circular economy by promoting waste recovery and resource reuse. Through a mixed-method approach, this study evaluates the MRF’s quantitative viability, including waste composition analysis and financial feasibility via metrics such as Return on Investment (ROI) and Net Present Value (NPV) and Payback Period (PP). Qualitative interviews reveal strong community support, highlighting anticipated benefits in job creation, environmental health, and waste awareness. Key findings indicate that the MRF can achieve financial sustainability by incorporating additional revenue sources, such as compost sales and partnerships with local businesses. The project aligns with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) positioning the MRF as a replicable model for regional waste management and a catalyst for sustainable urban development.

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards Water Sanitation and Hygiene among Household Residents in Flash Flood Prone Areas in the City of Cauayan, Province of Isabela, Northern Philippines

Proponents: Paul Angelo A. Tamayo, Marisol S. Foronda, & Lorelei C. Tabago

Abstract

This study explored the knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) among households in flash flood-prone areas of Cauayan City, Isabela, Philippines. Given the susceptibility of the area to flash floods, investigating their KAP in WASH is crucial in preventing disease outbreaks. A cross-sectional, non-experimental research design was used and 100 household members were selected through purposive sampling from selected barangays. A questionnaire adapted from UNICEF to obtain information on hand washing, solid waste management, sanitation, and treatment of drinking water. Findings revealed that most households understand key handwashing practices is washing hands before eating with 91.59%. However, knowledge gaps exist regarding hand hygiene before breastfeeding and water treatment. While most respondents use latrines, open defecation persists among children under five. Additionally, waste management practices and reliance on external water sources present concerns, especially during floods. The study underlines the need for the provision of an enhanced flood preparedness plans focusing on improving WASH practices and infrastructure, particularly in vulnerable communities. Recommendations include increasing outreach and education efforts and improving sanitation systems to mitigate health risks in flood-prone areas.